Ultimate Guide To Fashion Photography: Tips, Trends, And Techniques

Essentials of Fashion Photography

Trying to make your mark in fashion photography can feel like a maze. It’s a world where creativity meets glamour, and Mario Testino and Helmut Newton are names that echo with inspiration.

Table of Contents

This guide is packed with tips, trends, and techniques to navigate through this exciting field. Let’s dive in—your fashion journey starts here.

Key Takeaways

  • Fashion photography is more than taking pictures; it tells stories and shows styles with creativity.
  • Good communication with models and mastering lighting is key to creating stunning fashion photos.
  • Using different poses can showcase clothing in unique ways, capturing the mood of fashion.
  • Post-production techniques like retouching and color correction bring life to fashion photographs.
  • Collaborating with designers, and makeup artists, and choosing the right location enhances a shoot’s success.

Understanding Fashion Photography

Understanding Fashion Photography

Fashion photography goes beyond just taking pictures of clothing. It’s a way to tell stories and show off styles in ways that words can’t match. This art form combines creativity with commerce, aiming to sell not just clothes but a lifestyle.

Photographers like Mario Testino and Helmut Newton have set high standards, making fashion shoots an essential part of the industry.

This field requires more than a good eye for style; it demands innovation and the ability to capture images that speak volumes. Successful photographers know how to work with top models and use their surroundings to enhance the narrative of their photos.

They turn every shoot into a masterpiece by focusing on composition, lighting, and emotion, showcasing the beauty and energy of fashion in each frame.

Essentials of Fashion Photography

Ultimate Guide To Fashion Photography Tips Trends And Techniques

In fashion photography, composition and angles make a world of difference. They help highlight costumes and models in the best way possible. Using various angles adds depth to photos, drawing viewers into the scene.

It’s all about finding that perfect shot where everything aligns—the lighting, the pose, and the outfit.

strong connection with aspiring models is also crucial. It allows photographers to build an impressive portfolio showcasing their unique style and skills. This rapport makes communication smoother during shoots, leading to more dynamic and expressive images.

Next up, let’s dive into key techniques that will elevate your fashion photography game even further.

Key Techniques in Fashion Photography

Mastering key techniques in fashion photography—like perfecting your lighting and getting creative with poses—can transform your shots from good to incredible, encouraging you to explore these skills further.

Communication with Models

Talking with your models is key to creating amazing fashion photographs. It sets a comfortable mood and shares your vision. Good chat leads to trust, making work smoother for everyone.

Tell them clearly what you need for the shot and listen to their ideas too. This teamwork makes your images stand out.

Use positive feedback during the shoot. This helps models feel confident and perform better in front of the camera. Explain poses in simple terms and show examples if you can. Happy models mean lively, authentic photos that catch the eye.

Next up, let’s dive into perfecting posing techniques.

Posing Techniques

Posing techniques in fashion photography are essential for showcasing clothing and capturing the mood. They vary greatly depending on the attire, from formal wear to swimwear.

  • Direct Eye Contact: Have the fashion model look straight into the camera lens. This creates a strong connection with viewers and can convey confidence or allure.
  • Use of Props: Incorporate props that complement the outfit. For example, sunglasses add mystery to street fashion looks, while a hat can enhance a vintage style.
  • S-Curve Pose: Position the model so their body forms an ‘S’ shape. This is especially flattering for female models as it highlights curves and adds elegance.
  • Asymmetrical Poses: Create dynamic shots by asking models to pose with asymmetrical postures. It adds movement to the image and showcases different aspects of the garment.
  • Interaction with Environment: Let models interact with their surroundings—leaning on walls, sitting on steps, or walking down a street. It adds realism and context to street-style photos.
  • Dynamic Action Poses: Capture models while they’re moving—jumping, twirling, or even walking briskly. Movement brings energy to photos and can accentuate details in clothing.
  • Focus on Body Language: Pay attention to small details like hand positions, facial expressions, and posture. These elements can completely change the feel of a photo.
  • Experiment with Levels: Play around with shooting angles and have your model pose at different levels (sitting, lying down, standing). This variety can produce more engaging images.

Storytelling through Imagery

Storytelling through imagery in fashion photography isn’t just about snapping photos. It’s an art form that brings clothes and accessories to life, making the viewer feel a strong connection.

Fashion photographers craft visual stories, showcasing the essence of a brand or concept. They use light, shadows, and colors to create feelings and moods that speak louder than words.

To master this, photographers play with various elements like composition and perspective. Capturing the perfect moment involves more than technical skills; it’s about understanding what each piece of clothing wants to say.

Whether for Vogue magazine or a Harper’s Bazaar shoot, creating compelling images means diving deep into the story behind every garment and accessory. This approach transforms ordinary pictures into extraordinary tales of style and elegance.

Equipment Essentials

Capturing the perfect shot in fashion photography isn’t just about talent. It’s also about having the right equipment. Let’s dive into what you need to bring your creative visions to life.

  1. High-resolution digital camera – The core of any photographer’s toolkit, a high-res camera ensures your fashion images are clear and detailed. Look for one that offers various manual settings to control your shot like a pro.
  2. Variety of lenses – Including wide-angle and telephoto, lenses help you capture everything from sweeping scenes to intimate details. Wide-angle lenses are great for full scenes, while telephotos get you close-up shots even from afar.
  3. Studio lights and reflectors – Lighting can make or break your shoot. Studio lights help illuminate your model perfectly, whereas reflectors bounce light, reducing harsh shadows for a more flattering look.
  4. Backdrops – They set the scene for your shoot. Whether you’re going for plain looks or elaborate designs, backdrops provide a consistent and controlled environment that complements your subject’s style.
  5. Props and accessories – These add layers and depth to your photos, helping tell a story or convey a mood. From simple chairs to extravagant pieces of art, props play a pivotal role in the overall feel of the shoot.
  6. Light meters – Essential for measuring exposure, light meters ensure your photos are neither too bright nor too dark but just right.
  7. Diffusers and color calibration tools – Tame harsh sunlight or bright studio lights with diffusers; they soften the light for more natural-looking skin tones. Color calibration tools keep colors accurate from capture to final print, essential for fashion where hues matter greatly.
  8. Professional image editing software – Post-shoot editing is where good photos become great. Software like Adobe Photoshop allows you to enhance colors, retouch imperfections, and even composite images if needed.

Lighting Techniques in Fashion Photography

Lighting plays a key role in fashion photography. It can bring out the textures and colors of fabrics, showing off every detail. Photographers often use natural light for its softness and authenticity, creating images that feel real and lively.

Studio lighting offers more control, allowing photographers to shape the scene exactly how they want it. Techniques like Rembrandt lighting add drama while butterfly lighting flatters the subject by minimizing shadows.

Understanding these lighting techniques is essential for capturing stunning fashion shots. Whether using the glowing warmth of sunrise or sophisticated studio setups, mastering light helps photographers tell a story through their images.

Experimentation is encouraged – mixing natural and artificial sources can lead to unexpected and beautiful results. Next up, let’s dive into developing a signature style in fashion photography.

Developing a Signature Style in Fashion Photography

Creating a signature style in fashion photography sets you apart. It’s about combining your unique vision with the essentials of good photography. Think about what draws you in—maybe it’s the dramatic contrast of black and white images or capturing natural poses that speak volumes.

Use these elements consistently to define your style. Your portfolio will become your calling card, showcasing not just skills but also your distinct aesthetic.

Understand that every choice, from lens to location, contributes to your style. Experiment with different equipment and techniques like special effects or post-production touches found on Adobe.com.

Draw inspiration from icons like Richard Avedon but strive for originality. Embrace trends without losing sight of what makes your work uniquely yours. Over time, this dedication crafts an unmistakable brand—your personal stamp in the world of commercial photography and fashion magazines.

Major Types of Fashion Photography

Fashion photography comes in many flavors, each with its own vibe and audience. From the runway to the streets, these styles capture everything fashion has to offer.

High Fashion Photography

High fashion photography takes the spotlight in magazines and billboards, capturing the allure of the fashion industry. It’s all about showcasing designer clothes with a touch of drama—think famous models, striking poses, and artistic backdrops.

This style pushes boundaries using dramatic lighting and creative compositions to make each photo tell a story. Professionals like stylists, makeup artists, and photographers team up for these shoots.

Their goal? To create images that not only highlight trends but also spark a desire for high-end fashion brands.

This genre demands an eye for detail and an understanding of what makes an outfit pop on camera. Photographers must master lighting techniques to enhance textures and colors beautifully.

Working in high fashion means constantly learning from icons like Richard Avedon or exploring the pages of Vogue for inspiration. It’s competitive yet rewarding—for those passionate about blending art with fashion, this field offers endless opportunities to express creativity while shaping how people perceive beauty and style.

Editorial Fashion Photography

Editorial fashion photography tells a story, and goes beyond just clothes. It’s seen in magazines and books, filled with high-fashion images that capture elaborate stories or messages.

These shoots feature professional models and rely on creative concepts to stand out. Styling is key—every detail matters, from the garments to the location.

This type of photography reflects current trendscultural influences, and artistic ideas. It differs significantly from commercial shots aimed at selling products. Achieving success in editorial fashion requires not only technical skills but also a deep understanding of fashion’s ever-evolving landscape and how to weave compelling narratives through imagery.

Advertising Fashion Photography

Advertising fashion photography is all about glamour and selling dreams. Big brands turn to this style to make their clothes, accessories, and models shine. It’s a world where every detail counts—from the perfect pose of the model to the way light falls on fabric.

Photographers work closely with fashion designers, makeup artists, and hairstylists to create images that inspire consumers to buy.

This type of photography often requires large teams and expensive productions. Famous faces often grace these campaigns, adding an extra layer of allure. The goal? To capture photographs that not only showcase attire but also tell a compelling story that resonates with viewers around the globe.

Now, let’s explore how social media plays a crucial role in modern fashion photography.

The Role of Social Media in Fashion Photography

Fashion photographers turn to social media channels like Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter to showcase their work. These platforms help them reach a wider audienceconnect with fans, and network with potential clients.

They share everything from high-fashion photography to street-style shots. This way, they stay relevant and visible in the ever-changing fashion world.

Social media has transformed how fashion photography is shared and consumed. Street-style photos now often feature models dressed specifically to attract attention online. Lookbook shoots for brands are designed with social sharing in mind.

Through these strategies, photographers use social media not just as a portfolio but as a vibrant marketplace for creativity and collaboration.

Moving onto sustainability and ethics in fashion photography allows us to explore another crucial aspect of the industry..

Sustainability and Ethics in Fashion Photography

Sustainability and ethics are now at the heart of fashion photography. This shift reflects a broader change across the fashion industries, where professionals recognize their role in promoting responsible practices.

Photographers, alongside designers and brands, are turning towards eco-friendly shoots. They choose locations that minimize environmental impact and opt for digital viewing over printing to save paper.

These actions show a commitment to preserving our planet for future generations.

Collaboration is key in making these ethical choices effective. Teams work together, selecting sustainable materials for sets and wardrobes, ensuring that every aspect of the shoot aligns with green principles.

Moreover, ethical considerations extend to fair treatment of models, reflecting respect and dignity in every project. This collaborative nature underscores how intertwined sustainability is with daily operations in fashion photography.

Now let’s explore the role of post-production in elevating your fashion photographs to new heights.

Role of Post-Production in Fashion Photography

Post-production brings fashion photos to life, transforming good shots into great ones. It involves editing techniques like retouching and color correction to make every image pop.

Post-Processing and Retouching Fashion Images

Getting your fashion photos just right doesn’t stop when the camera stops clicking. Through post-processing and retouching, photographers polish their images to perfection. Here’s how:

  • Start with color correction: Adjust the white balance and tweak colors to make your images pop. This step makes sure that the vibrant dress or striking makeup looks just as intended.
  • Dive into skin retouching: Smooth out imperfections while keeping the model’s skin looking natural and real. Using tools like Adobe Photoshop’s healing brush, you can gently refine the skin without losing texture.
  • Manipulate the background: Sometimes, the backdrop of your shot might not be perfect. Whether it’s distracting elements or unsuitable colors, background manipulation helps focus all attention on the fashion piece.
  • Enhance details: Pay close attention to the details in accessories, clothing textures, and even makeup. Sharpening these elements can make a significant difference in how luxurious or detailed a piece appears.
  • Use dodging and burning to add depth: This technique lightens (dodges) or darkens (burns) areas of the image to give more dimension to your photographs, highlighting curves and fabrics beautifully.
  • Experiment with cropping for composition: Cropping can dramatically change an image’s focus and feel. Maybe there’s too much empty space, or perhaps cropping closer will create a powerful impact by bringing viewers straight to the subject.
  • Adjust exposure and contrast for mood: Creating a mood is crucial in fashion photography. Play around with exposure levels and contrast to convey everything from bright summer days to moody winter evenings.
  • Employ selective saturation for emphasis: Increase saturation on certain colors to make them stand out, or desaturate others for a subdued look. This technique guides viewers’ eyes directly where you want them — on that stunning piece of fashion.

Collaborating with Fashion Designers and Brands

Collaborating with fashion designers and brands turns a vision into reality. It’s the key to showcasing stunning attires and accessories that draw everyone’s eyes. Through these partnerships, photographers create vivid lookbook photography that highlights the latest collections in all their glory.

Working closely with designers provides an opportunity to shape how the world sees fashion, blending creativity from both fields.

For glamour photography, this collaboration extends to choosing models, locations, and studios that reflect the beauty and versatility of the garments. Each project becomes a shared journey—transforming sketches and fabric swatches into breathtaking images.

Photographers bring their expertise in lighting, composition, and storytelling while relying on designers for their visionary styles and trends. This synergy not only elevates the final product but also fosters lasting relationships within the industry.

Working with Makeup Artists and Hair Stylists

Makeup artists and hair stylists are crucial for fashion photography. They create looks that match the theme of your shoot, enhancing the model’s features for the camera. Good communication with them ensures they understand your vision.

Share mood boards and inspiration early on to align ideas.

Their work needs good lighting to stand out in photos. Use various photographic equipment to capture details accurately. Post-production can refine their art, making it pop in the final images.

Next, let’s dive into styling and wardrobe selection, where fashion meets photography to create stunning visuals.

Styling and Wardrobe Selection in Fashion Shoots

After deciding on makeup and hair, choosing the right outfit becomes crucial. The wardrobe sets the tone for the entire shoot. It communicates a message to the viewer and enhances the theme.

A photographer works closely with fashion designers to select pieces that reflect current trends and fit the model perfectly. This collaboration ensures that every garment complements the desired look of the photoshoot.

Selecting accessories is just as important as picking out clothes. They add depth to images and can turn a simple pose into a striking portrait. Photographers often experiment with different combinations of jewelry, hats, or scarves to find what best suits their vision.

Lighting plays a big role in how these elements are showcased, highlighting textures and colors vividly in each shot.

Location Scouting for Fashion Photography: Studio vs Outdoor

Choosing the right location is as crucial as picking out the perfect outfits for your fashion shoot. Studios offer a controlled environment where lighting and backgrounds can be adjusted to match your vision exactly.

On the other hand, outdoor locations add natural beauty and unpredictability that can bring your photos to life in unique ways. Catalog fashion photography often uses both settings to showcase items in various lights.

Deciding whether to go with a studio or an outdoor setting depends on the message you want your fashion photos to convey. High fashion photography, known for its glamour and sophistication, typically happens in studios where every aspect of the environment can be precisely managed.

However, street fashion photography thrives outdoors, capturing models amidst urban landscapes or nature to reflect real-world styles and trends.

Planning and Executing a Fashion Editorial Shoot

Planning and executing a fashion editorial shoot takes time, creativity, and teamwork. The results can be stunning, and often featured in top fashion magazines like Vogue or Harper’s Bazaar. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Develop a concept – Start with a strong theme or story that you want your photos to tell. This could be inspired by historical fashion trends, such as the New Look or Swinging London, or even surrealism, echoing the works of Salvador Dalí.
  2. Assemble a team – You’ll need a group of professionals including fashion designers, makeup artists, hairstylists, and photographers. Each person plays a crucial role in bringing your vision to life.
  3. Choose the right models – Look for models who not only have the right look but also can convey the mood and story of your shoot through their poses and expressions.
  4. Scout locations – Decide whether you want to shoot in a studio or outdoors. Consider places that align with your concept; for example, an opulent castle for a high-fashion shoot or gritty city streets for street fashions.
  5. Select wardrobe and accessories – Work closely with fashion designers and stylists to pick outfits that fit your theme perfectly. Wardrobe selection is key to making your images pop.
  6. Plan lighting setups – Lighting can make or break your photos. Experiment with different techniques to find what best suits the mood you’re aiming for.
  7. Arrange props and sets – Depending on your concept, you might need additional elements like furniture or specific backdrops to enhance your storytelling.
  8. Schedule shoots carefully – Coordinate with everyone involved to choose dates and times that work for all. Remember, flexibility is important since things often change last minute.
  9. Direct confidently on set – Communication is critical during the shoot itself. Guide your models with clear instructions and work together with your team to adjust details as needed.
  10. Highlight post-production needs early on – Discuss with your team what kind of post-processing will be necessary to achieve the desired effect on each image, from retouching skin imperfections to adding artistic filters.
  11. Share sneak peeks on social media – Tease some behind-the-scenes shots or preview images online; this builds anticipation and shows off everyone’s hard work.
  12. Gather feedback after the shoot – Once it’s all done, sit down with your team to discuss what went well and what could be improved for next time.

Highlighting Famous Fashion Photographers

Exploring the world of fashion through a lens, we dive into the lives and works of iconic photographers who shaped the industry. Their stories inspire us, revealing how vision transforms fabric into unforgettable art.

Richard Avedon

Richard Avedon changed fashion photography forever after World War II. His style was simple yet powerful, focusing on the true spirit of his subjects. He worked with famous models and celebrities, making his photos stand out.

Magazines like Vogue and Harper’s Bazaar often showcased his work. This made him a big name in both fashion and portrait photography.

Avedon also explored other types of photography, gaining fame beyond the fashion world. His minimalist approach continues to influence new photographers today. They study his techniques to capture their striking images.

Avedon’s legacy lives on, inspiring those who aim to push boundaries in photography just as he did.

Helmut Newton

Moving from the classic elegance captured by Richard Avedon, we transition to the groundbreaking work of Helmut Newton. He stands out in fashion photography for his edgy and provocative images that push boundaries.

Known for challenging norms, Newton’s photos often sparked conversations about beauty, power, and society’s standards.

Newton made a significant impact in the world of fashion by incorporating themes of luxury and seduction with a bold flair. His talent in storytelling through imagery gave his subjects an iconic status that continues to inspire photographers today.

With his unique eye, Newton turned fashion photography into an art form that transcends time.

Ellen Von Unwerth

Shifting gears from the iconic Helmut Newton, we encounter another giant in the world of fashion photography—Ellen Von Unwerth. Her work stands out for its vibrant energy and a knack for capturing models in moments that feel both candid and deeply expressive.

Ellen has carved her niche within commercial photography, rising to prominence through her unique ability to tell stories through images.

Ellen Von Unwerth’s contributions go beyond mere portraiture; she crafts narratives that resonate with viewers, often incorporating elements of humor, empowerment, and sensual elegance.

This approach has not only won her acclaim but also helped redefine what it means to be a fashion photographer in our times. She blends art with advertisement seamlessly, making each campaign memorable and strikingly personal.

The Business of Fashion Photography: Networking and Building Your Brand

Networking is key in fashion photography. You must connect with models, designers, and brands to grow your career. Attend industry events and use social media to showcase your work.

Building relationships can lead to more opportunities and collaborations.

Your brand sets you apart in the competitive world of fashion photography. Develop a unique style that reflects your vision. Use platforms like Vogue (US) or Harper’s Bazar for inspiration but stay true to what makes your photography stand out.

strong portfolio attracts aspiring models and major brands, helping you make a name for yourself.

Next, let’s focus on creating a portfolio that captures attention in the world of fashion photography.

Creating a Portfolio That Stands Out in Fashion Photography

Building a strong brand in fashion photography naturally leads to the next crucial step: crafting a portfolio that captures attention. Start with natural, easy poses to highlight your skills and establish a distinct style.

This approach not only showcases your talent but also sets the foundation for a memorable collection of work. Effective communication and selecting the right models are vital in bringing this vision to life.

Your portfolio becomes the bridge between your creative vision and potential clients or collaborators.

Adding the final touches through post-production elevates your portfolio further. It’s where you can add special effects or refine images to perfection, showcasing not just what was captured on camera, but also your ability to enhance it into something truly impactful.

These steps together ensure that your fashion photography portfolio doesn’t just blend in—it stands out distinctly in a crowded field.

Legal Considerations, Copyrights, and Model Releases in Fashion Photography

After creating a standout portfolio, it’s crucial to understand the legal side of fashion photography. Copyright laws are there to protect your original work. That means no one can use your photos without permission.

Always make sure you have a copyright over your pictures.

Model releases are just as important. You need permission from models to use their images in your work. This step keeps everyone safe and avoids legal issues later on. Also, if you’re shooting in specific locations, getting permission is a must-do to avoid trespassing or violating any laws.

Fashion Photography Workshops and Masterclasses

Fashion photography workshops and masterclasses are a goldmine for anyone eager to dive deep into the world of fashion imagery. They teach you everything from how to talk to modelspick the right angles, and handle various types of cameras and lenses.

You learn about different styles of fashion photography – be it editorial, street, or glamour. These sessions also shine a light on the essential history of fashion photography, introducing you to legends like Cecil Beaton and Edward Steichen.

Attending these workshops helps you build an impressive portfolio. Plus, they guide you in developing your unique style that can set your work apart in this competitive field. You’ll walk away with the knowledge that spans from composing stunning shots to focusing on intricate details in costumes.

Next up is exploring what happens behind the scenes at a fashion shoot.

Behind the Scenes: The Making of a Fashion Shoot

A fashion shoot is more than just capturing beautiful images. It’s a symphony of creativity and teamwork, where every member plays a crucial role. From the initial concept to the final shot, photographers collaborate closely with fashion designers, makeup artists, and hairstylists.

This collaboration brings a vision to life and showcases the skills of everyone involved. Photographers start with easy poses and communicate effectively to ensure models feel comfortable and look their best.

Meanwhile, stylists work their magic on outfits and accessories, making sure every detail aligns with the theme.

The environment buzzes with energy as everyone moves together towards a common goal—creating stunning visuals that tell a story beyond words. Photographers use zoom lenses or adjust focal lengths to capture the essence of each garment in perfect light.

Posture adjustments, lighting tweaks, and quick changes unfold in real-time during these shoots—all aimed at getting those breathtaking shots that define trends and inspire viewers worldwide.

Next up? We take those captured moments into post-production for retouching; turning great into exceptional.

Conclusion

Diving into the world of fashion photography opens up a realm of creativity and innovation. You’ve now got the essentials, from mastering lighting techniques to collaborating with top-notch designers.

Remember, your unique style will set you apart in this bustling field. Keep pushing boundaries, and let your lens capture the untold stories of fashion. Let’s create magic, one click at a time!

What Techniques and Trends Are Covered in Your Fashion Photography Workshops?

Learn the latest techniques and trends in our fashion photography workshops. From lighting and styling to concept development and posing, our workshops cover everything you need to succeed in the competitive world of fashion photography. Join us and take your skills to the next level.

FAQs

1. Who are some pioneers in fashion photography?

Well, let’s talk about legends like Baron Adolph de Meyer, who dazzled Art et Décoration readers, and Irving Penn, whose work with Condé Nast set standards. Then there’s Martin Munkacsi and Alexey Brodovitch — they transformed fashion moments into dynamic art for magazines like Harper’s Bazaar.

2. How did fashion photography evolve?

It started with simple portraits by photographers like Virginia Oldoini and Pierre-Louise Pierson, then got a creative twist from icons such as Horst P. Horst and Louise Dahl-Wolfe—we’re talking mood-setting light and revolutionary angles here! Fast forward, we see bold colors and dramatic compositions from David Lachapelle and Zhang Jingna pushing the boundaries even further.

3. What role does equipment play in capturing stunning fashion shots?

Essential – think of fast lenses for those sharp details in low-light settings or a sturdy monopod to keep things steady without losing mobility. Equipment choice can make or break your shoot!

4. Can you share any tips for aspiring fashion photographers?

Sure thing! Start by studying works of greats like Guy Bourdin or Lee Miller—inspiration is key! Build a portfolio with diverse styles; think editorial lookbooks to showcase versatility. Oh, don’t forget: gaining hands-on work experience is priceless—it’s all about practice.

5. What trends should I watch out for in current fashion photography?

Keep an eye on ads featuring more natural poses; it’s all about authenticity now! Plus, expect to see intriguing plays on light and shadow for that dramatic effect—androgynous looks are also big on the scene.

6. How important is post-processing in today’s digital age?

Hugely important—it’s where photos transform into pieces of art! Techniques vary widely depending on creative vision but mastering photo editing software will give your images that polished feel seen across pages of French Vogue or Italian Elle.